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Genesis: Three Sides Live – The Concert You Never Saw
When Three Sides Live arrived in 1982, it was easy to treat it as a document of Genesis at the moment when Abacab had pushed the band into a new decade. The title suggested a straightforward live record, the cover presented the band in concert, and much of the material came from the 1981 tour that followed the release of Abacab. There was just one problem with that assumption: the concert on the record never actually happened.
Genesis had become very good at making complicated things look effortless, and Three Sides Live was another example. The album assembled performances from several concerts, with the principal 1981 material coming from Nassau Coliseum in New York, the Savoy Theatre and the National Exhibition Centre in Birmingham. “Follow You Follow Me” came from the 1980 Duke tour, while the original American release added a fourth side of studio recordings rather than more concert material.
That makes Three Sides Live more interesting than a conventional tour souvenir. It captures Genesis at a moment when the band was changing rapidly, but it does so by assembling different performances and different eras into a single listening experience. The result sounds like a portrait of one Genesis, even though the musicians had reached that portrait by taking several different roads.
The Genesis That Made Abacab
By September 1981, Genesis was no longer the same band that had emerged from the progressive-rock world of the 1970s. Phil Collins had become an increasingly prominent frontman, Mike Rutherford was moving comfortably between bass and guitar, Tony Banks was expanding the role of synthesizers, and the three musicians had developed a way of writing that could retain some of Genesis’s complexity without requiring every song to become a twenty-minute excursion.
Abacab made that change impossible to ignore. Released in September 1981, the album was tighter, more rhythmic and more interested in texture than some of the band’s earlier work. Songs such as “Dodo/Lurker,” “Me and Sarah Jane,” “No Reply at All” and “Man on the Corner” sat alongside the title track, while the production gave the band a harder, more contemporary sound. Genesis was still recognizably Genesis, but it was becoming a band that could exist comfortably on the radio and in the arena at the same time.
The change was not simply something that happened in the studio. Genesis immediately had to figure out how this new material worked in front of thousands of people who had come to see a band with a long history and a substantial catalog. The Abacab Tour ran through Europe and North America between September and December 1981, and the setlist reveals a band trying to balance its present with its past rather than simply replacing one with the other.
“Abacab” itself was hardly an outcast. It was one of the most frequently performed songs of the entire 1981 tour, appearing 67 times according to tour statistics. “Turn It On Again” appeared 66 times, while “Dodo/Lurker,” “Behind the Lines” and “Afterglow” were also staples.
That fact matters because somewhere along the way a different story began to circulate: that “Abacab” had been dropped from the tour and then mysteriously resurfaced on Three Sides Live. The surviving tour evidence doesn’t support that version. “Abacab” was part of the show from the beginning, including the final Birmingham performance on December 23, 1981.
The real mystery therefore isn’t why Genesis put “Abacab” on a live album after supposedly removing it from the set. The more interesting question is why the band assembled a live album that made the 1981 tour look rather different from the concert audiences actually experienced.
What Genesis Was Actually Playing
A typical Abacab Tour performance was remarkably broad. The band could move from “Behind the Lines” and “Duchess” into “The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway,” then introduce “Dodo/Lurker” and “Abacab” before moving through “Me and Sarah Jane,” “Misunderstanding,” “No Reply at All,” “Firth of Fifth,” “Man on the Corner” and “Who Dunnit?” The later portion of the show returned to the older Genesis with the “In the Cage” medley, “Afterglow,” “Turn It On Again,” “Dance on a Volcano,” the drum duet and “Los Endos.”
That setlist tells a very different story from the one that can emerge from Three Sides Live. The actual show was neither an old-fashioned progressive-rock concert nor a clean presentation of the new Abacab material. It was a negotiation between the two versions of Genesis.
The band could not simply abandon its history. “Firth of Fifth,” “The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway,” “In the Cage,” “The Cinema Show,” “Afterglow” and “Los Endos” belonged to a catalog that had helped establish Genesis as one of progressive rock’s major bands. At the same time, the new songs were not being treated as temporary experiments. “Abacab,” “Dodo/Lurker,” “Me and Sarah Jane” and the other new material were becoming part of the band’s live identity.
“Who Dunnit?” is particularly revealing. Its strange, repetitive arrangement and almost deliberately irritating electronic textures represented just how far Genesis was willing to move away from expectations of what a Genesis song was supposed to sound like. The fact that it could sit in the same concert as “Firth of Fifth” tells us more about the band in 1981 than the eventual live album does.
The audience was therefore seeing a Genesis in transition. The musicians weren’t simply performing a new album and then going home to the old catalog. They were putting both versions of themselves on the same stage and discovering how they could coexist.
The Night in Birmingham
By December, the tour had reached Britain again, and the final run of shows took place at the National Exhibition Centre in Birmingham. The December 23 performance became particularly important to the eventual live album, with portions of that show used for Three Sides Live. “Dodo/Lurker,” “Abacab,” “Me and Sarah Jane” and the extended “In the Cage” medley are all identified as coming from that performance.
That gives “Abacab” a rather different story than the one suggested by the rumor. The song wasn’t a rescued performance that had somehow escaped the tour. It was a major part of the show, and Genesis captured it at the end of a tour in which the band had spent three months learning how its new material worked in front of audiences.
There is also something fitting about using the Birmingham performance. By the time Genesis reached the end of the tour, “Abacab” was no longer simply the title track from the new album. The band had lived with it onstage, refined the performance and incorporated it into a set that had to work as an entire evening. The live recording therefore captured something the studio album could not: the moment when the new Genesis had become a functioning concert band.
The same Birmingham performance also supplied the extended “In the Cage” medley, which moved backward through Genesis history by connecting “In the Cage,” “The Cinema Show” and “The Colony of Slippermen.” That juxtaposition is almost a miniature version of the entire album. The new Genesis appears beside the old Genesis, and neither one completely overwhelms the other.
Building Three Sides Live
The construction of the album becomes much more revealing when the individual sources are examined. “Turn It On Again,” “Behind the Lines” and “Duchess” came from Nassau Coliseum on November 29. “Misunderstanding” came from the Savoy Theatre in New York on November 28. “Dodo/Lurker,” “Abacab,” “Me and Sarah Jane,” the “In the Cage” medley and “Afterglow” came from Birmingham on December 23. “Follow You Follow Me” reached even further backward, coming from the Lyceum Ballroom in London on May 6, 1980.
Once those dates are placed beside one another, the album’s construction becomes obvious. Genesis wasn’t preserving one evening. It was choosing performances.
That distinction is easy to overlook because the sequencing makes the record feel coherent. “Turn It On Again” leads into “Dodo,” then “Abacab,” and the listener doesn’t need to know that the songs were recorded hundreds of miles apart and weeks apart. “Behind the Lines” and “Duchess” then move the record back to Nassau, while “Me and Sarah Jane” returns to Birmingham. The geography disappears beneath the music.
Even more striking is “Follow You Follow Me.” The song had been released in 1978 and had become one of Genesis’ biggest singles, but it wasn’t part of the 1981 Abacab Tour set. Yet it appears on the album because the earlier performance worked within the story Genesis was constructing.
That is the point at which Three Sides Live stops behaving like a tour document and starts behaving like an album.
The band wasn’t necessarily trying to reproduce an evening in chronological order. It was choosing performances that represented the different sides of Genesis it wanted listeners to hear. The new material needed to sound powerful. The older material needed to remind longtime fans where the band had come from. The album needed enough variety to feel like Genesis rather than an Abacab showcase.
The European version pushed that idea even further. Instead of the American fourth side of studio recordings, it included additional live material reaching further back into Genesis history. Rhino’s archival overview describes the original American edition as three sides of live material followed by a fourth side containing the 3×3 EP and two B-sides, while the European release substituted additional extended live performances.
The title itself almost becomes a wink. Three Sides Live is technically accurate, but it also hints at the peculiar construction of the thing. There are three live sides, but there isn’t one live concert behind them.
The Song That Defined the Change
“Abacab” remains the centerpiece because it represents the precise moment Genesis was trying to capture. The studio recording had established a new vocabulary for the band, but the live performance proved that the vocabulary could survive outside the controlled environment of the studio.
The song’s unusual structure and heavy rhythmic emphasis worked particularly well with the expanded live lineup. Daryl Stuermer and Chester Thompson gave Rutherford’s bass and the rest of the rhythm section a different physical weight, while Banks’s keyboards and Collins’s vocals allowed the arrangement to retain the tension and spaciousness of the studio recording without simply reproducing it. Genesis had taken a song that sounded radically different from its 1970s material and discovered that it could carry an arena.
That achievement is easy to miss if “Abacab” is treated simply as another track on a live album. Its real significance is historical. The song demonstrates that Genesis had successfully moved the center of gravity without losing control of the band.
The irony is that the live album itself somewhat obscures that achievement. A listener encountering Three Sides Live without knowing the tour could reasonably imagine that Genesis had simply assembled the strongest examples of its catalog into a conventional concert record. The actual tour was more revealing because the band had placed its new material directly into a set that still contained the music that made its reputation.
The 1981 concert was therefore a much more radical document than Three Sides Live suggests.
The Genesis They Wanted to Preserve
There is nothing unusual about a band selecting the best performances for a live record. The unusual thing about Three Sides Live is how effectively the selection changes the historical impression of the tour.
The record doesn’t lie about Genesis. Every performance is still Genesis, and the songs genuinely belonged to the band’s musical world at the time. But the album creates a cleaner version of that world than the concert itself could provide. The awkward transitions disappear. The less successful experiments disappear. Some songs that were regularly performed vanish entirely, while older material that wasn’t part of the current set suddenly returns.
A contemporary analysis of the tour makes the difference particularly striking. The actual set contained “Firth of Fifth,” “Man on the Corner,” “Who Dunnit?,” “Dance on a Volcano,” “Los Endos” and “I Know What I Like,” among other songs that did not appear on Three Sides Live. The live album therefore wasn’t simply documenting what Genesis played most often; it was selecting what Genesis wanted represented.
That makes the album a historical document of a different kind. It doesn’t tell us exactly what a fan heard on a December night in Birmingham or a November night at Nassau Coliseum. It tells us what Genesis sounded like when the band and its record company were ready to introduce this version of the group to listeners who might never have seen the tour.
That distinction matters because Genesis was entering one of the most commercially successful periods of its career. Abacab had established the new direction, the tour had demonstrated that it could work in a large venue, and Three Sides Live gave listeners a polished representation of the band that could contain both its history and its future.
The album was therefore doing something a little more complicated than preserving a tour. It was helping preserve a transition.
The Concert That Never Happened
Put the record on today and the illusion still works. “Turn It On Again” starts the journey, “Dodo/Lurker” introduces the new material, and “Abacab” arrives as though the three songs belong to the same evening. Then “Behind the Lines” and “Duchess” shift the emphasis, “Me and Sarah Jane” returns to Abacab, and “Follow You Follow Me” reaches backward into another tour entirely. The listener doesn’t experience those changes as contradictions because the performances have been assembled into a convincing whole.
That is why the old rumor about “Abacab” being dropped from the tour is less interesting than it initially appears. The song wasn’t dropped. It was there, night after night, and it was still there when Genesis played its final Birmingham show of the tour. The mystery isn’t how it got onto Three Sides Live. It belongs there.
The more revealing question is why Genesis chose to surround it with performances from different places and different moments. The answer seems to lie in the peculiar position the band occupied in 1982. Genesis had changed, but it hadn’t discarded its history. The musicians were building something new while carrying the old catalog with them, and the live album gave them a way to present both without forcing listeners to choose.
That is why Three Sides Live remains more interesting than a simple document of the Abacab Tour. The concert happened in many places, but the concert preserved on the record happened nowhere. Genesis constructed it in the studio from performances that represented different parts of the band’s identity, creating a single listening experience out of a tour that was itself much messier, broader and more transitional.
“Abacab” sits near the center of that construction because it represents the point where Genesis had arrived. The song wasn’t an anomaly that somehow survived a tour. It was evidence of where the band was going, captured at the end of a journey in which Genesis had learned how to make its new sound work onstage.
Three Sides Live didn’t simply document that Genesis had changed. It showed listeners the version of that change the band was ready to preserve.
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